If you’re fortunate enough to have one, you likely spend plenty of time on you deck (or planning a new deck project) and less time thinking about deck stair ideas. Though they’re sometimes relegated to an aesthetic afterthought, deck stairs can be more than a functional bit of construction meant to allow access to your deck or your property below. The feature can be an important part of your home’s exterior and an opportunity for added style and cohesion, provided you choose the best deck stair materials, design, and placement. To help share some actionable deck stair design ideas, we rounded up the best advice from experts.
What material should I use to build deck stairs?
“It’s the not-so-glamourous design elements—like the type of building material used for the framing—that matter most when it comes to deck stair construction,” says Jeff Schulz, SVP of marketing and sales at Fortress Building Products, adding that framing your deck stairs in a sturdy material can help them stand up to brutal weathering damage. “Steel deck stair systems can also be used with any type of deck surface board, including composite, PVC, aluminum, tile, wood, or tropical hardwoods.”
Deck stair ideas also present an opportunity to think outside the box. Matthew Bruce, VP of sales, building products distribution at Oldcastle APG emphasizes having a bit of fun with the unsung outdoor feature. “Deck stairs are both a critical element of deck design and a chance to be creative,” Bruce says, echoing Schulz’s note on composite PVC. “Using these decking materials rather than wood or metal offers several benefits, such as less maintenance, reduced chances of damage or rotting, and a cooler surface temperature.”
For a warm, rustic look, Assembledge+ founder David Thompson, an AD PRO Directory member, suggests old reliable: wood, which he says develops a unique patina over time—though it “requires periodic refinishing and sealing,” he says. If you’re looking into what particular variety of timber might be best for you, Caroline Kopp, principal at Caroline Kopp Interior Design, offers redwood as a classic choice for decking and outdoor stairs. She also recommends going with an ipe or mahogany board. “These woods are very dense and heavy allowing them to stand up to lots of moisture,” Kopp explains. “They give a luxurious look to your deck and stairs and can either be left to go gray, or you can stain them in brown tones.”
If you’re less into the warm look and want a more sleek, industrial vibe, Thompson suggests cast-in-place concrete, which he says “provides a sleek, minimalist appearance with lower maintenance demands.”
How can I style my deck stairs?
“Deck stairs can transcend their basic function as a means of vertical circulation by integrating landscaping elements like built-in planters, outdoor seating, or drainage basins for rain chains or downspouts,” says Thompson. “This allows stairs to evolve from a purely utilitarian feature into a dynamic architectural element that enhances the overall outdoor space.”
What safety features should be factored into building deck stairs?
“Consider railings and outdoor lighting,” says Bruce. “Handrails add an extra safety element, which can be beneficial if you have to meet certain permitting or HOA requirements. Railing options on the market today include composite, aluminum and steel, as well as cable railing. Outdoor lighting also adds safety and functionality to an outdoor living space. You can find post-cap lights to add to railing or opt for a host of deck lighting solutions.” Always check local building codes to be sure your deck step ideas are in line—especially when it comes to that deck railing.
Where should deck stairs be placed?
“Deck stairs can be incorporated in multiple spots throughout the deck including on the side, straight off the front, or even right down the middle to create a bold entrance,” says Doug Lind, market development manager at Trex Company. “And deck stairs can feature multiple landings for added style and functionality. A landing midway can break up the length of the stairs, creating multiple outdoor rooms. This can also help stop a long stretch of stairs or change the direction of the stairway for a more interesting design.”
Before you get going on planning out the pathway to your outdoor retreat, check out these 15 deck stairs ideas we’ve rounded up below.
